The Best Password Managers Of 2025: Expert Tested

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ZDNET's reviewers walk weeks to months testing each merchandise aliases work connected this list, utilizing them for some mundane tasks to much performance-intensive work. We purpose to springiness you a position into really each action could fresh into your life and workflow, and nan pros and cons of their various features.

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At a clip erstwhile data breaches are a regular occurrence, securing your online accounts is simply a must. When you person a twelve aliases much online accounts, pinch each work requiring analyzable username and password combinations, trying to retrieve each 1 is an intolerable task.

This is wherever password managers shine. These services retrieve and securely shop your credentials for you to thief support your online accounts safe, and to trim nan risk of users relying connected memorable -- but anemic -- passwords. They besides streamline different time-consuming authentication processes. While passwordless options are available, accepted password managers are besides effective. Keeping delicate accusation safe is much important than ever, and a reliable password head tin efficaciously lick information and password overload.

Also: The champion password managers for businesses: Expert tested

Get much in-depth ZDNET tech coverage: Add america arsenic a preferred Google source on Chrome and Chromium browsers.

What is nan champion password head correct now?

My prime for champion wide choice, 1Password, has a user-friendly interface that simplifies credential storage. You only request to retrieve 1 password to usage nan service, and it comes pinch useful features, including autofill and a unafraid vault. At only $3 per month, galore of our authors usage and complaint this service.

ZDNET has researched and tested nan champion password managers available, considering security, storage, compatibility, and price. We besides examined customer reviews and consulted experts for their opinions.

Read connected to find retired really nan champion password managers stack up and champion service your password information needs.

Best password managers of 2025

1Password is nan champion password head overall, pinch its user-friendly interface and extended scope of features.

Why we for illustration it: It's nan cleanable prime for beginners, arsenic you only request to retrieve 1 password to entree stored credentials for online accounts and in installments paper information.

This app helps you create unsocial passwords that are little susceptible to hackers and stores them for you. 1Password's autofill characteristic tin automatically capable successful your username, password, aliases in installments paper number. You tin besides stock your accusation pinch trusted family aliases friends.

The 1Password app is accessible crossed your favourite devices, making entree easy and secure. 1Password is compatible pinch Windows, macOS, iOS, and Android. Browser add-ons are besides disposable for Chrome, Edge, Brave, and Firefox.

Review: 1Password

Other notable features see a unafraid integer vault for stashing delicate documents and notes, arsenic good arsenic nan expertise to alert you to weak, compromised, aliases repeated passwords. Passwordless authentication, including , is besides available. 1Password's Watchtower offers an other furniture of protection wherever users tin show unafraid ammunition (SSH) cardinal information risks.

1Password is besides ZDNET's prime for the best password head for Mac successful 2025.

Who it's for: Overall, if you're looking for a reliable and easy-to-use password head pinch awesome features and relationship protection tools, 1Password is simply a apical choice. Users opportunity 1Password's attack to information information is top-notch, and nan institution has awesome customer support.

1Password costs $3 per month, billed annually, aliases $5 for a family pack. Business options are besides disposable for up to 10 seats -- aliases licenses -- and beyond.

Who should look elsewhere: There's nary free plan, but nan app offers a 14-day free proceedings that doesn't require submitting your in installments paper accusation if you do want to see a paid solution. Alternatively, if you want thing free, cheque retired nan remainder of our recommendations.

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Bitwarden is nan best free password manager because it's unfastened source, has a user-friendly interface, accelerated uploads, precocious information features, and smartphone compatibility.

Why we for illustration it: It's reliable and free, but if you take to salary for it, it's highly affordable.

You tin usage Bitwarden connected unlimited devices, ensuring you ever person entree to your astir delicate information. It allows you to shop unlimited passwords pinch nary restrictions connected nan type of passwords. The app besides helps you create unafraid passwords crossed each plans, and you tin safely stock them pinch beardown encryption.

Earlier this year, Bitwarden bolstered its native for iOS and Android pinch capacity upgrades and enhanced integration pinch functions including biometric authentication. A unafraid ammunition guidance () supplier has besides been made disposable for extended password management.

Bitwarden is besides ZDNET's prime for the best LastPass alternative.

Who it's for: Anyone who wants a free, but secure, password manager. Users bask nan transparent pricing exemplary and say, "It conscionable works." The extensions are excellent, but galore customers would for illustration to spot changes to nan attraction routines.

You tin take betwixt a free, constricted action -- though each halfway functions are included -- aliases premium accounts for little than $1 per month, aliases $10 billed annually. Alternatively, you tin motion up for a family battalion that supports up to six users for $3.33 per month, aliases $40 annually. Business pricing originates astatine $4 per personification per month.

Who should look elsewhere: Bitwarden will suit astir usage cases, though nan personification interface whitethorn not suit everyone.

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NordPass, from nan squad down NordVPN, is 1 of nan best password managers for businesses in 2025.

Why we for illustration it: It offers unafraid sharing, wellness reports, multi-factor authentication, and precocious encryption for added bid of mind erstwhile storing passwords and delicate data.

Team plans pinch up to 5 seats, aliases licenses, statesman astatine $3.59 per period per user. Features see company-wide settings, Google Workspace azygous motion connected (SSO), a information dashboard, Microsoft Active Directory Federation Services (ADFS), and support for Okta personification and group provisioning.

NordPass besides includes a information breach scanner, which ensures your accusation is safe and alerts customers if a stored password has been compromised successful a third-party information incident. You tin shop interaction accusation for colleagues and businesses successful 1 place, allowing for speedy and easy password sharing pinch nan correct people. You tin besides delegate integer introduction points to teams for credential sharing and costs information.

The work tin already shop passkeys, allowing passwordless authentication for business users, but Authopia by NordPass, allows organizations to adhd passkey login options to their web domains.

NordPass offers a 30-day money-back guarantee. A free proceedings is disposable for location and business plans pinch nary in installments paper required. You tin motion up for a free relationship aliases a individual scheme starting astatine $1.39 per month.

Who it's for: If you're looking for a password head that offers precocious information features and is designed pinch business successful mind, NordPass is an fantabulous choice. It makes consciousness to effort this 1 out, too, if you're already a NordVPN customer.

Who should look elsewhere: There's a very constricted free option, and it's not arsenic well-known arsenic 1Password aliases Bitdefender, truthful these factors whitethorn sway your decision.

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Dashlane is nan champion password head based connected its extended characteristic suite, which includes generous storage, VPN protection, and acheronian web monitoring.

Why we for illustration it: In summation to storing passwords, nan web-first Dashlane level securely stores your costs and individual accusation for easy input erstwhile you're connected nan web aliases logging into an online service.

You tin shop an unlimited number of passwords and sync your information crossed devices, ensuring you ne'er spell without entree to your astir important sites and apps.

Also: The champion VPN services: Expert tested

Features see two-factor authentication compatibility, unafraid password sharing, emergency contacts, a virtual backstage web (VPN) for safe browsing, shape autofill, a integer costs wallet, a password generator, and an alert strategy to notify you of compromised passwords.

Last year, Dashlane introduced for caller iOS and Android users, which removes nan request for a maestro password, alongside for nan web.

Who it's for: If you're looking for a password head that offers precocious information features for illustration VPN protection and acheronian web monitoring, Dashlane is an fantabulous choice.

However, unfortunately, Dashlane nary longer has a free plan.

You tin effort retired a modular individual relationship for $2 per month. A family plan with up to 10 accounts costs $3 per month, but I wouldn't ideate this discount will past long. Alternatively, you tin opt for a business scheme astatine $8 per spot per period aliases a fixed value of $11 per period for further features.

Who should look elsewhere: Users statement that premium options are expensive. While nan features are worthwhile, nan value whitethorn deter immoderate customers extracurricular of income events. Potential early value hikes are worthy remembering.

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Keeper Password Manager and Digital Vault is nan champion password head for security, pinch its multi-platform syncing, multi-factor authentication, and disposable templates.

Why we for illustration it: Keeper takes information seriously, utilizing starring encryption exertion AES 256-bit encryption and PBKDF2 to protect your delicate information from ransomware and information breaches.

You tin shop unlimited passwords successful your individual vault, pinch easy entree via biometrics, a grounds organizer, and automatic syncing. Keeper besides allows you to import existing credentials aliases easy stock your vault records pinch trusted contacts while keeping them safe from hackers. The work tin besides make passphrases for you.

Review: Keeper: An easy-to-use password manager

When it comes to two-factor authentication (2FA), Keeper supports time-based one-time password (TOTP), short connection work (SMS), fingerprint and look ID, and WebAuthn information keys.

Who it's for: Anyone, particularly business users, who wants to put information first and personification support second.

The package is Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) 140-2 validated. The package besides supports self-destructing one-time shares, which allows nan time-limited unafraid sharing of records -- a characteristic apt to beryllium of liking to businesses.

Business users tin return advantage of Keeper moving retired of nan container pinch platforms for illustration Okta, Azure AD, Ping Identity, and Google Workspace, but immoderate features require a paid plan.

Personal accounts commencement astatine $3.33 per month, whereas Keeper Business costs $2 per personification per period for betwixt 5 and 10 seats.

Who should look elsewhere: Anyone who wants ongoing customer support.

If you are consenting to usage your email for self-verification, you tin get a free proceedings without inputting your in installments paper information. Customers study that nan UI is intuitive, but location tin beryllium a deficiency of customer support contempt 24/7 access.

Keeper Password Manager & Digital Vault features: Unlimited password retention | Advanced information features including 2FA and biometrics | Supports aggregate devices and platforms, including Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, and web browsers | Password generator | Emergency contacts grounds sharing | Encrypted vault for storing delicate documents | Trustpilot rating: 3.7 | Passwordless features available

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The champion password head of 2025 is 1Password which offers an affordable, reliable, accessible, and easy measurement to shop your passwords and individual data. If you want to research each of our apical picks, cheque retired an overview of nan champion password managers below:

Password manager	Price	Key features	Going passwordless?
1Password	$3+ per month	A user-friendly interface, an autofill feature, and relationship protection tools	Yes
Bitwarden	Free aliases $1+ per month	A user-friendly interface, accelerated uploads, smartphone compatibility, and different precocious information features	Some features available
NordPass	Free aliases $1.39+ per personification per month	Secure sharing, wellness reports, multi-factor authentication, and precocious encryption	Yes
Dashlane	$2+ per month	Generous storage, VPN protection, acheronian web monitoring, and Chrome integration, passwordless options	Yes
Keeper Password Manager & Digital Vault	$3.33+ per month	Multi-platform syncing, multi-factor authentication, disposable templates, and apical encryption technology	Some features available

Note: Prices and features whitethorn alteration based connected nan scheme selected.

Choose this password manager...	If you want...
1Password	A family-friendly, one-stop-shop password manager. 1Password has features that let you to easy stock passwords pinch family members and negociate aggregate accounts. It's 1 of nan champion options retired there.
Bitwarden	A free aliases affordable password manager. Bitwarden is open-source and disposable for usage connected each platforms pinch free plans that see nan software's halfway features. It will thief you fortify your online security.
NordPass	A password head suitable for work. Its features, specified arsenic unafraid sharing and centralized billing, make it a awesome prime for teams and mini businesses. Its individual plans are besides worthy exploring.
Dashlane	Multi-faceted features. Dashlane includes features for illustration a VPN and acheronian web monitoring, which spell beyond nan emblematic functions of a password manager, pinch a attraction connected information and passwordless technologies.
Keeper Password Manager & Digital Vault	A security-focused solution. Keeper has features for illustration unafraid record storage, making it an perfect prime if you want to support your information arsenic safe arsenic possible. Biometric entree is simply a awesome further feature.

There is simply a wide scope of password managers connected nan marketplace today. To thief you make nan correct decision, see these factors:

Security: Security is nan apical privilege erstwhile it comes to password managers. The astir unafraid password managers connection precocious encryption and usage safe protocols to protect individual accusation erstwhile transferring from nan work to your instrumentality and vice versa.
Frequent patches: You should ever take a password head that often releases patches and information fixes. No package is 100% invulnerable against cyberattacks and it's captious that vendors behaviour audits and are speedy to resoluteness emerging information issues.
Storage: Another important information is retention capacity. While immoderate password managers limit nan number of passwords you tin store, others connection unlimited retention truthful that you tin adhd each your accusation without restrictions.
Compatibility: It's basal to cheque if your preferred instrumentality and operating strategy are compatible pinch nan password manager. The champion options connection cross-platform compatibility, allowing you to entree your information from aggregate devices, including your computer, tablet, and mobile device.
Accounts: If you want to delegate a personification much than 1 personality aliases online account, see whether nan family -- aliases business -- accounts are worthy nan money.
Features: You whitethorn for illustration a information breach scanner, unafraid vault, autofill, aliases passwordless options. If nan further features of password managers liking you, spot if nan solution you are considering has them.
Open source: Open-source options should beryllium considered erstwhile imaginable arsenic nan codification is unfastened to extracurricular auditing for information vulnerabilities and flaws. This tin boost spot successful a product.

In compiling this database of nan champion password managers, we examined third-party reviews and opinions from information experts. We besides person hands-on acquisition pinch these password guidance devices because that's nan only measurement to get to cognize really usable a work is.

When selecting nan champion password managers of 2025, location are a number of important factors that must beryllium considered:

Price: While immoderate password managers are free, others whitethorn require a paid subscription to entree each features. It's important to measurement nan value against nan benefits and prime a password head that meets your budget. We wanted to guarantee that we included a scope of options to suit each value points.
Customer reviews: Customer experiences and feedback are important. If usability is overlooked, it doesn't matter really unafraid aliases exceptional a password head is. We see customer reviews and easiness of usage 1 of our astir important criteria erstwhile assessing password managers.
Company reputation: As you spot these organizations to negociate your credentials securely, we only see reputable vendors pinch proven way records of trustworthy service. We besides show them for immoderate important changes successful this regard.
Use cases: We wanted to see a scope of password managers suitable for user and business purposes, including individual use, family plans, and scalable solutions. We besides for illustration to spot features specified arsenic password sharing and credential generators.
Updates: Password guidance services must supply predominant information and usability updates. We besides for illustration to spot independent audits being conducted connected a predominant ground to backmost nan information claims of password guidance vendors.
Passwordless: While often still successful nan testing stages, successful nan sanction of longevity, we for illustration to spot services trying retired these technologies. It shows a willingness to reinvent and amended a password manager's functions to support up pinch nan times.
Support: It's besides important that password head providers connection a scope of customer support options, including online guides, unrecorded chat, email, and telephone numbers.

Latest news

A interrogator developed an exploit that hijacks passkey authentication.
Google is group to fix a loophole that allows biometric authentication earlier autofilling passwords to beryllium bypassed. The spot will grow biometric protection from apps to apps and browsers.
Google is testing retired a Chrome feature that could let users to move from passwords to passkeys.

Password managers are integer devices that tin thief you support safely way and shape each your passwords and different delicate information. Once you create an relationship pinch a password manager, you tin adhd your login credentials, in installments paper details, and different individual information into nan password vault. You tin adhd this accusation each astatine erstwhile aliases complete clip arsenic you usage different websites and apps.

The password head will past shop each your information successful an encrypted format, making it difficult for hackers to decipher. Whenever you sojourn a tract aliases usage an app requiring login credentials, nan password head tin automatically capable successful your username and password for you. This characteristic tin prevention you a batch of clip and hassle, particularly if you negociate galore different accounts.

Another characteristic of nan champion password managers is nan expertise to make beardown passwords. These passwords are typically agelong and random, making them much difficult to conjecture aliases crack. Password managers tin create and shop these analyzable passwords for you, making it easier to support your accounts secure.

Password managers tin beryllium invaluable for anyone who wants to support their online accounts safe and secure.

In today's integer age, almost everything we do requires a password. The champion measurement to negociate these passwords is by utilizing a password manager. Not only does it shop your passwords successful a cardinal location, but it besides provides beardown encryption to support your information safe from cybercriminals.

Cybercriminals usage various methods to summation entree to your passwords, from phishing attacks to brute-force attacks. You tin besides usage a password head to create strong, unsocial passwords for each account, reducing nan consequence of being hacked. Alternatively, immoderate browsers, specified arsenic Google Chrome, connection built-in password managers.

Yes, password managers are safe. They usage precocious encryption algorithms to protect your login credentials. When you usage a password manager, your credentials are stored successful an encrypted form, which intends they can't beryllium accessed by anyone without nan correct password aliases passphrase.

It is important to take a reputable password head and usage a strong, unsocial password aliases passphrase to protect your account. You should besides retrieve there's nary specified point arsenic a 100% unafraid service, and connected occasion, moreover nan champion password managers whitethorn person to spot and hole information vulnerabilities.

While nary strategy is invulnerable to hacking, nan champion password managers usage beardown encryption algorithms and different information measures to protect your data. They besides require a beardown maestro password aliases passphrase to entree your account. It is important to usage a unsocial and analyzable maestro password and alteration two-factor authentication to summation security. The company behind nan package should besides ever beryllium moving to amended its information posture.

Yes, astir password managers let you to usage your relationship connected aggregate devices, specified arsenic your computer, smartphone, aliases tablet. This intends you tin entree your passwords and different login credentials from anyplace astatine immoderate time.

Browser-based password managers -- specified arsenic nan 1 built into nan Google Chrome browser -- are convenient, but nan offerings are limited. Browser-based password managers are usually constricted successful scope and are bolt-ons to nan wide browser experience, and they usually aren't multi-platform. They besides whitethorn beryllium much susceptible to malware and discuss than standalone password head solutions.

I would urge 1Password aliases NordPass for seniors. They are some user-friendly and do not overcomplicate nan password retention aliases sharing process.

Passwords whitethorn 1 time go a point of nan past, but we person a agelong measurement to go. Passwordless authentication systems are linked astir commonly to nan FIDO Alliance, which promotes an unfastened modular of passwordless authentication utilizing passkeys. Passkeys are encrypted, safer than passwords, and usage a cardinal brace -- only you person nan backstage cardinal -- to authenticate astatine nan clip of a sign-in request.

Generally speaking, yes. You will find that galore information experts see password managers to beryllium 1 of nan champion solutions for managing countless analyzable passwords. No work is wholly safe from cyberattacks, truthful beryllium mindful of this if you usage them, but thing is amended than utilizing -- aliases reusing -- anemic passwords to protect your online accounts.

If you aren't keen connected nan thought of a password head -- aliases a password head unsocial -- we urge that you acquisition a beingness information key. Physical information keys and dongles supply an further furniture of cryptographic protection for your online accounts. Unless a cybercriminal has beingness entree to your key, it is challenging to discuss your credentials.

Also: The champion information keys you tin buy: Expert tested

Latest updates

September 2025: In ZDNET's September update, we performed editorial changes and added further accusation connected nan latest news and products successful nan password head space.
August 2025: In ZDNET's August update, we performed editorial changes, updated nan latest news connected VPNs, and added further accusation connected our apical picks and alternatives. We besides removed nan TP-Link Archer GX90 from our apical picks.
June 2025: In ZDNET's June update, we performed important editorial and layout changes. We besides removed out-of-stock options.

Alternative password managers worthy considering

Enpass is simply a reliable, unafraid password head replacement that allows you to shop and sync passwords and passkeys from aggregate services. This work is compatible pinch Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS and Android, and provides unlimited vaults. Pricing originates astatine $2 per month.

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LogMeOnce offers precocious information features for illustration anti-theft protection and multi-factor authentication (MFA). It has a free option, which we see an fantabulous alternative. Alternatively, individual plans commencement astatine $2.50 per period aliases $4 per period per personification for businesses. Students tin get 50% off.

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Proton Pass is an open-source password head pinch unlimited logins and notes. Premium plans commencement astatine $2.49 per month, and family packs are disposable for $5 per month, pinch pricing cheaper during nan extremity of summertime sale. A free scheme is besides available.

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ExpressVPN Keys is simply a password head built into nan celebrated VPN work ExpressVPN. If you would for illustration to harvester a VPN that encrypts and disguises your online activities pinch a robust password manager, this could beryllium an fantabulous choice.

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Our favourite password managers of 2025 will suit astir usage cases, but if you are looking for a much niche service, cheque retired our guides connected nan champion password managers for families, for business, and nan champion password generators.

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