Study Finds Sex Differences In Schizophrenia And Bipolar Disorder

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Schizophrenia and bipolar upset are superior intelligence illnesses that impact some males and females, but investigation successful Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica indicates that activity whitethorn power nan characteristics and people of these conditions.

The investigation included 1,516 individuals from nan multicenter PsyCourse Study: 543 pinch bipolar disorder, 517 pinch schizophrenia, and 456 patient controls.

Several differences betwixt groups and sexes were identified successful property astatine diagnosis, property astatine treatment, unwellness duration, illicit supplier use, and smoking. For example, females successful nan schizophrenia group were older than males astatine first outpatient curen compared pinch females successful nan bipolar upset group. Moreover, those who were older astatine first outpatient curen presented a longer long of illness. Regarding constituent use, nan highest rates were observed successful males pinch schizophrenia. People pinch bipolar upset showed amended functioning and neurocognitive capacity than those pinch schizophrenia. Among individuals pinch bipolar disorder, females reported amended capacity successful verbal representation and psychomotor velocity than males. Both females and males pinch superior intelligence illnesses showed higher rates of thyroid alterations than patient controls.

Our findings uncover a clear message: sex-sensitive curen is basal for improving objective outcomes, promoting patient habits, and managing comorbidities."

Anabel Martinez-Arán, PhD, corresponding author of nan Hospital Clinic of Barcelona

Source:

Journal reference:

Serra-Navarro, M., et al. (2025) Influence of activity and test connected objective variables and neurocognitive capacity successful terrible intelligence illness. Results from nan PsyCourse Study. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. doi.org/10.1111/acps.70026

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