Myth Of Tongue Swallowing Delays Life-saving Cpr In Collapsed Athletes

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Despite wide nationalist wellness efforts, nan vulnerable story of "prevention of lingua swallowing" continues to persist during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). New investigation successful nan Canadian Journal of Cardiology, published by Elsevier, exposes nan mainstream and societal media's detrimental domiciled successful perpetuating this misconception, which often leads to captious delays successful due CPR for collapsed athletes.

Concern astir "tongue swallowing" leads resuscitators to discarded valuable clip trying to region nan lingua from nan airway path, alternatively than instantly initiating basal CPR procedures. The findings from this study underscore an urgent request for world nationalist wellness campaigns to correct CPR myths and stress nan value of contiguous thorax compressions. The study systematically analyzed 45 cases of athletes collapsing during sports events (1990–2024) that were caught connected video aliases documented online, focusing connected first resuscitation actions and corresponding media coverage.

Commenting connected nan main findings of nan analysis, lead interrogator of nan article "The Myth of "Tongue Swallowing" Delays Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation of Athletes With Cardiac Arrest, Yet It Is Often Perpetuated by nan Media" Dana Viskin, MD, Department of Cardiology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, says, "Our study showed that successful 84% of cases wherever nan first consequence was visible, inappropriate maneuvers to 'prevent lingua swallowing' were performed earlier due CPR. These incorrect actions were importantly associated pinch mediocre outcomes: 67% of those receiving specified maneuvers died aliases had terrible encephalon injury, compared to 0% erstwhile CPR was nan first response."

Media study revealed that astir half (48%) of high-exposure news articles explicitly utilized nan word "tongue swallowing," pinch astir praising nan laic responder for their actions. In articles describing abrupt cardiac apprehension (SCA) cases, 77% referenced "tongue swallowing" without acknowledging its inappropriateness arsenic a consequence to SCA, yet only 23% explicitly criticized nan intervention.

"Given that immoderate SCA patients, peculiarly young males pinch shockable apprehension rhythms, whitethorn grounds seizure-like activity astatine onset – a shape often observed successful sports-related SCA – it is understandable really this story whitethorn person carried into nan nationalist consequence to diversion SCA, contempt nan absence of objective line support for specified an intervention," points retired nan writer of nan accompanying editorial "Countering Misinformation successful nan Response to Sudden Cardiac Arrest successful Athletes" Nicholas Grubic, MSc, Division of Epidemiology, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto. "Furthermore, signs specified arsenic cyanosis and agonal respirations tin beryllium mistaken for choking, often prompting bystanders to prioritize airway inspection complete initiating CPR. Recent qualitative investigation has confirmed that specified misinterpretations tin hold aliases moreover interrupt life-saving interventions. Although promoting CPR and automated outer defibrillator (AED) knowledge remains a cornerstone of SCA education, school nan nationalist to admit nan early signs of an apprehension is arsenic critical, arsenic each 2nd without action drastically reduces nan chance of survival."

This investigation is particularly important now, arsenic nationalist CPR acquisition becomes progressively captious pinch wide media vulnerability to cardiac arrests successful sports.

Our study highlights nan vulnerable and persistent misconception of 'tongue swallowing prevention,' which tin hold nan initiation of life-saving thorax compressions. These delays whitethorn costs lives, and yet nan media often praise specified misguided actions arsenic heroic. We urgently request to re-educate nan nationalist and nan media and reframe nan communicative astir CPR, particularly successful sports." 

Dr. Dana Viskin, MD, Department of Cardiology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University

Mr. Grubic adds successful conclusion, "Coordinated, evidence-informed connection strategies are basal to antagonistic misinformation and support nationalist understanding, peculiarly successful high-stakes situations specified arsenic nan consequence to SCA successful athletes. Our nationalist capacity to prevention lives should not beryllium impeded by misinformed voices – now is nan clip for nan academic, healthcare, and media sectors to subordinate forces and build a healthier accusation situation for all. Responding to SCA is simply a squad athletics that starts pinch due acquisition to guarantee that everyone is fresh to measurement in, enactment focused, and act. Although nan prize is not a trophy, it is thing overmuch much valuable."

Source:

Journal reference:

Viskin, D., et al. (2025). The Myth of “Tongue Swallowing” Delays Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation of Athletes With Cardiac Arrest, Yet It Is Often Perpetuated by nan Media. Canadian Journal of Cardiology. doi.org/10.1016/j.cjca.2025.06.002.

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