Health authorities from crossed nan Americas coming approved a caller 2025-2030 Action Plan for nan Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs) during nan 62nd Directing Council of nan Pan American Health Organization (PAHO). The scheme marks a captious measurement toward addressing nan Region's starring origin of decease and disability.
The inaugural intends to accelerate nan implementation of measures to trim nan load of NCDs and amended nan value of life for millions of group affected by cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, and chronic respiratory diseases—through nan strengthening of superior wellness attraction systems.
"The take of this scheme is simply a cardinal measurement toward transforming really we tackle NCDs successful nan Americas," said Dr. Anselm Hennis, Director of PAHO's Department of Noncommunicable Diseases and Mental Health. "Its implementation will alteration america to move toward much resilient wellness systems that are centered connected group and their communities."
The scheme proposes 3 strategical lines of action:
- Reducing consequence factors for noncommunicable diseases and expanding wellness promotion interventions;
- Integrating nan guidance of NCDs into superior wellness care;
- Strengthening surveillance of NCDs and their consequence factors.
These lines of action are designed to reverse a concerning trend: NCDs relationship for an estimated 6 cardinal deaths annually successful nan Region, pinch astir 40% of those deaths occurring prematurely, earlier nan property of 70.
NCDs impact astir 240 cardinal group successful nan Americas. While nan past decade has seen advancement successful reducing nan number of baccy users, baccy usage remains a awesome consequence factor, alongside harmful intoxicant consumption, mediocre diet, beingness inactivity, and obesity. For example, complete 35% of adults are physically inactive, and 1 successful 3 adults lives pinch obesity. Access to test and curen besides remains limited: only 36% of group pinch hypertension person their humor unit nether control, and much than 40 cardinal people pinch diabetes deficiency entree to capable treatment.
The action scheme emphasizes nan request for a whole-of-government and whole-of-society approach, and highlights cardinal measures specified as:
- Fiscal policies to trim nan depletion of tobacco, alcohol, and sugar-sweetened beverages;
- Front-of-package informing labels connected ultra-processed foods and restrictions connected marketing;
- Integration of NCD prevention and curen into superior attraction to amended diagnosis, treatment, and power rates;
- Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination and screening for early discovery of cervical cancer;
- Use of integer solutions and innovative devices to fortify information surveillance, amended monitoring, and support evidence-based policymaking.
Progress nether nan action scheme will beryllium monitored done biennial reappraisal mechanisms, pinch a midterm reappraisal successful 2028 and a last study successful 2031. PAHO will besides support countries successful mobilizing resources to instrumentality privilege actions.
Through this plan, countries of nan Americas reaffirm their committedness to nationalist wellness and sustainable development, astatine a captious clip to trim nan load of NCDs successful nan Region.
English (US) ·
Indonesian (ID) ·