Dutch Battery Startup Leydenjar’s Silicon Anode Tech Could Pose A Challenge To China

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A explanation sits affixed to a lithium-ion battery.Image Credits:Tomasz Śmigla / Getty Images

7:56 AM PDT · September 10, 2025

Battery materials startup LeydenJar has closed a €13 cardinal ($15.2 cardinal USD) information to standard up manufacturing of its silicon anode exertion for an unnamed “leading U.S.-based user electronics company.”

The Netherlands-based startup will usage nan funding, on pinch a €10 cardinal committedness from nan U.S. customer, to build nan first shape of its facility, PlantOne successful Eindhoven, Netherlands, which will unfastened successful 2027. Investors Exantia and Invest-NL lead nan round.

Today, a mostly of nan world’s lithium-ion batteries, and nan graphite anodes wrong them, are made successful China.

Silicon anodes could upend that relationship while besides dramatically improving nan capacity of lithium-ion batteries. While slow-and-steady advancements person doubled their power density over nan past decade, LeydenJar says its axenic silicon anodes tin springiness them a 50% boost complete accepted graphite anodes.

Battery manufacturers person agelong known this, but silicon’s delicate quality has kept them from incorporating ample amounts. Silicon tends to swell erstwhile storing lithium ions, and without immoderate building to support it, it will crumble quickly pinch successive complaint cycles.

To compensate, silicon anode startups person devised various scaffolds to support things from breaking down. LeydenJar uses plasma vapor deposition to turn spongy silicon columns connected a bladed expanse of copper. Those spongy columns tin swell and shrink, filling nan abstraction betwixt them erstwhile loaded pinch lithium. 

The institution says nan silicon structures alteration faster charging and a little c footprint. It tin withstand complete 450 complaint cycles earlier losing much than 80% of its capacity, a fig that shows advancement but falls short of nan 1,000 cycles automakers typically sprout for.

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And while EVs are connected LeydenJar’s roadmap, nan institution is starting pinch user electronics, a way that competitor Sila followed to present its silicon anode material.

To get into EVs, LeydenJar has a agelong roadworthy up of it. Automakers typically require years of information earlier qualifying caller batteries, and building large-scale factories to meet request tin return years to finance and complete. Still, thing is settled successful nan artillery industry, and if nan institution tin beryllium its worldly tin connection a measurement alteration successful capacity without sacrificing durability aliases manufacturability, it’ll find plentifulness of eager buyers.

Tim De Chant is simply a elder ambiance newsman astatine TechCrunch. He has written for a wide scope of publications, including Wired magazine, nan Chicago Tribune, Ars Technica, The Wire China, and NOVA Next, wherever he was founding editor.

De Chant is besides a teacher successful MIT’s Graduate Program successful Science Writing, and he was awarded a Knight Science Journalism Fellowship astatine MIT successful 2018, during which clip he studied ambiance technologies and explored caller business models for journalism. He received his PhD successful biology science, policy, and guidance from nan University of California, Berkeley, and his BA grade successful biology studies, English, and biology from St. Olaf College.

You tin interaction aliases verify outreach from Tim by emailing tim.dechant@techcrunch.com.

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