The Artemis II astronauts are settling backmost into life connected Earth, but we're not rather tired yet of proceeding astir their astonishing journey. There's a caller PBS documentary now streaming connected YouTube that dives into nan Artemis programme and nan latest efforts to nonstop humans to nan satellite again. Also this week, NASA shared immoderate awesome images of a comet flying into nan sun, nan nonprofit American Rivers released its yearly study connected nan astir endangered rivers successful nan US and ESA posted a throwback image of Mars to item immoderate absorbing changes down connected nan surface. Here are nan subject stories that caught our attraction this week.
A comet grazes excessively adjacent to nan sun
Earlier this month, a precocious discovered comet made a adjacent attack to nan sun — but it couldn't grip nan heat. NASA has shared unthinkable images of nan brushwood that took spot connected April 4, showing nan comet exploding into particulate arsenic it swings astir our star. As NASA notes successful a societal media post, this was "its first and past observed flyby of nan Sun."
The comet, C/2026 A1 (also known arsenic MAPS) was first spotted connected January 13 of this year. As it neared nan sun, it was observed by a slew of instruments: NASA and ESA's SOHO (Solar and Heliospheric Observatory) spacecraft, NASA's STEREO (Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory) and NASA's PUNCH (Polarimeter to Unify nan Corona and Heliosphere). This allowed for views of its transition from aggregate angles. Seen successful a narrow-field coronagraph position captured by SOHO, nan comet appears to plunge straight into nan sun. But, nan wide position from NASA's STEREO shows it really swinging intimately astir nan sun earlier breaking apart.
MAPS was 1 of a family of comets aptly called Kreutz sungrazing comets, and according to Karl Battams, nan main interrogator for SOHO’s coronagraph, its demolition occurred apt respective hours earlier what would person been its closest approach.
Potomac named astir endangered stream successful nan US
The nonprofit conservation statement American Rivers has released its 2026 study connected nan astir endangered rivers successful nan country, and information centers play a awesome domiciled successful nan position of its apical pick. According to American Rivers, nan Potomac River is nan astir endangered successful nan US owed some to nan threat of sewage contamination from aging tube systems and nan "unprecedented surge successful information halfway development" successful its vicinity.
The Potomac River basin spans parts of Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia and Washington, DC. In January, nan catastrophic nonaccomplishment of nan Potomac Interceptor wastewater tube successful Montgomery County, Maryland dumped hundreds of millions of gallons of untreated sewage into nan Potomac River and nan Chesapeake and Ohio (C&O) Canal, causing germs levels to deed complete 4,000 times nan safe recreational limit astatine sites closest to nan incident, according to nan report. The Potomac Interceptor is complete 60 years old, and is conscionable 1 of galore successful nan region that is astatine aliases past nan 50-year work life, American Rivers notes.
On apical of that, information halfway improvement successful places for illustration Virginia and Maryland has skyrocketed, which could put a strain connected section water and power sources. Data centers besides person imaginable to origin further contamination to nan river.
"The region presently has complete 300 information centers and is connected way to person a full of astir 1,000 centers occupying astir 200 cardinal quadrate feet of buildings — capable to screen 3,472 shot fields — connected an estimated 20,000 acres of land," nan study explains. "These accommodation airs a important and increasing threat to some h2o value and h2o quantity, yet are being approved without meaningful transparency, regulatory review, and appraisal of cumulative impacts."
The statement is calling for Congress to reauthorize infrastructure backing bills truthful aging systems tin beryllium upgraded, and for regulators successful these states to require transparency astir information centers' assets use, on pinch broad biology assessments earlier improvement plans are approved.
Mars ash: past vs now

ESA/DLR/FU Berlin
The European Space Agency this week shared a look astatine really a region connected Mars has changed since it was observed by NASA’s Viking orbiters measurement backmost successful 1976. New images captured by ESA's Mars Express spacecraft show really acheronian volcanic ash has encroached upon a swath of onshore successful an area known arsenic nan Utopia Planitia basin. If you sojourn nan blog post, you'll find a broadside by broadside comparison of images from nan 2 clip periods.
It's a uncommon illustration of an observable alteration connected nan aboveground of nan reddish satellite that's occurred complete specified a short play of time, ESA notes. The agency explains, "The dispersed of nan ash complete nan past 50 years has 2 imaginable explanations: either it has been picked up and moved astir by martian winds, aliases nan ochre particulate that antecedently covered nan acheronian ash has been blown away."
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