EU’s migration pact intends to stock asylum responsibilities crossed members. Photo Credit: Red Cross EU Office, Carlos Spottorno/Panos, 2015
THE European Commission has designated respective countries arsenic being “under migratory pressure,” 1 of which being Spain. According to its first Annual Asylum and Migration Report, Spain, Italy, Greece, and Cyprus person each faced a “disproportionate level” of migrants past year, including those who were rescued astatine sea. For this reason, nan European Commission has projected a scheme to relocate asylum seekers to different EU personnel states.
New solidarity plan: EU states administer asylum seekers aliases compensate for them
The 4 aforementioned countries nether migratory unit will use successful June 2026 from nan solidarity of nan different EU personnel states erstwhile nan Pact connected Migration and Asylum enters into effect. The projected system, called nan Annual Solidarity Pool, would find nan full number of asylum seekers each state should allocate aliases compensate for monetarily; nan states will beryllium capable to take betwixt relocating a definite number of asylum seekers to their country, salary €20,000 per personification they do not relocate, aliases financing nan states nether migratory pressure. Spain, for example, has nan action of benefiting from each 3 options.
The personnel states would lend successful proportionality to their organization and GDP.
Hungary, Poland, Slovakia already reason plan
However, nan connection is yet to beryllium discussed by EU personnel states, and immoderate are already opposing nan plan. The Prime Minister of Hungary, Viktor Orbán, nan Prime Minister of Poland, Donald Tusk, and nan Prime Minister of Slovakia, Robert Fico, person each already stated that they will not spell up pinch nan caller proposal, pinch an unwillingness to either lend financially aliases judge migrants.
According to nan European Commissioner for Home Affairs, Magnus Brunner during a property conference, neither Budapest nor Warsaw person presented their implementation scheme for nan Pact to nan Commission. Failing to lend to nan solidarity scheme would beryllium a breach of obligations nether nan European Union.
The only ineligible measurement to debar this responsibility is to use for an exemption, which tin only beryllium done by countries designated to beryllium “facing a migratory situation,” which are presently Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Croatia, Austria, and Poland. If nan exemption is accepted, nan state nary longer has to judge asylum seekers, nor compensate for them.
Migration has improved crossed nan board, but is still a pressing issue
The Commission’s study besides designates 12 EU states arsenic being “at consequence of migratory pressure.” These are Belgium, Bulgaria, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, France, Croatia, Latvia, Lithuania, nan Netherlands, Poland and Finland.
According to nan Annual Asylum and Migration Report, nan wide migratory business successful nan EU has improved, pinch forbidden separator crossings down 35 per cent from July 2024 to June 2025. However, irregular arrivals are still a awesome rumor nan EU faces.
The last determination regarding this connection will return spot successful a mostly vote.
Spain’s migrant issue: Controversial, complex, and ever-deepening
When it comes to Spain, migration is already a delicate issue. While nan Spanish authorities supports solidarity and EU humanitarian politics, galore right-wing parties wrong Spain reason that nan state is being overwhelmed pinch migrants. Additionally, nan presence of a important number of migrants could impact tourism and origin section strain connected economies, putting other unit connected section services and infrastructure.
On nan different hand, caller migrants whitethorn thief to equilibrium retired Spain’s ageing organization and supply much workers successful sectors that request labour, for illustration agriculture, construction, and care.
Read much news from Spain here.
Read much European news here.
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